Ovarian cancer is commonly known as ” the silent killer ” because it often presents with unclear and non-specific symptoms that can go unnoticed until the complaint has progressed. This type of cancer is responsible for a significant number of deaths from gynecological cancers worldwide and is the third most common gynecological cancer in India.
September is Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month, it’s essential to raise awareness about this often-overlooked disease. Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi, a leading gynecologic oncologist in Hyderabad, explains the importance of early detection and understanding of ovarian cancer. By educating ourselves about its symptoms and threat factors, we can improve the chances of early diagnosis, which can eventually save lives.
How Common Is Ovarian Cancer and Who Gets It?
Ovarian cancer is the fifth most common cancer among women globally. It generally affects women over the age of 50, though younger women can also be at risk. Factors like a family history of ovarian cancer can increase susceptibility.
Symptoms of Ovarian Cancer
- Pelvic pain or pressure
- Abdominal bloating or fullness
- Eating less or feeling full more quickly
- Urinary urgency or frequency
- Fatigue
- Back pain
Why Does Ovarian Cancer Go Unnoticed?
Ovarian cancer is often not detected until it has reached an advanced stage due to several factors:
- Non-Specific Symptoms: Ovarian cancer symptoms, similar to pelvic pain, bloating, and changes in bowel patterns, are common in multitudinous other conditions. These non-specific symptoms can be incorrect for less serious health effects, like hormonal imbalances or gastrointestinal cases, making it hard for both patients and doctors to conceive ovarian cancer.
- Negligence Associated with Symptoms: Numerous people ignore mild or intermittent symptoms, hoping they will go down on their own. This can result in delays in seeking medical concentration, allowing the cancer to progress to a more developed stage by the time it’s diagnosed.
- Lack of Awareness: There is a general lack of awareness about ovarian cancer and its symptoms. Multiple people do not realize that patient bloating, feeling full quickly, or increased urinary frequency could be advising signals. This lack of awareness means symptoms may not be taken seriously or linked to ovarian cancer
How Do I Reduce My Ovarian Cancer Risk?
While there’s no guaranteed way to prevent ovarian cancer, certain factors can reduce your risk:
- Oral Contraceptives: Long-tenure use of birth control capsules has been shown to lower the trouble.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding are associated with a reduced threat of ovarian cancer.
- Healthy Lifestyle: Maintaining a healthy weight, applying regularly, and avoiding smoking can support and reduce risks.
- Genetic Counseling: If you have a family history of ovarian or breast cancer, consider inheritable testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations.
How Is Ovarian Cancer Diagnosed?
Diagnosing ovarian cancer involves a series of tests since there’s no reliable screening system for early discovery. Doctors generally start with a pelvic test and a review of medical history. However, further experiments are similar to transvaginal ultrasounds, CA- 125 blood tests, If ovarian cancer is suspected. A biopsy is performed to confirm if the tumor is cancerous. Early detection remains a challenge, featuring the need for ongoing research into better screening techniques.
Ovarian cancer’s unnoticeable symptoms can result to late diagnosis, making it vital to be aware and seek early discovery. This awareness month, take advantage of the expertise of Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi, a surgical oncologist in Hyderabad, who specializes in early diagnosis and personalized care. To prioritize your health, book an appointment with Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi today.
